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Once married,
every couple expects to have their own babies. It is their first and
foremost dream. But it is impossible to predict when an individual
couple will succeed in achieving pregnancy. There are many reasons
for this, including the fact that some eggs do not fertilize and
some of the fertilized eggs do not grow well in the early
developmental stage. However over a period of one year the chance of
achieving a successful pregnancy is between 80% to 90%. In other
words 7 out of 8 couple will be on their way to becoming parents
with in a year. These are the normal "fertile" couples and the rest
are labeled as "infertile". And if you have been having sexual
intercourse two or three times a week, at about the time of
ovulation without any form of birth control for a year or more and
have not become pregnant, you meet the definition of being
"infertile". Couples who have never has a child are said to have
"primary infertility", those women who have become pregnant at least
once, but are unable to conceive again said to have "secondary
infertility". ; The age of the woman. As age increase the number of eggs and their quality starts decreases.; Frequency of intercourse, couples who have less frequent intercourse have diminished chance of conceiving.; "Trying time" that is how long the couples have been trying to get pregnant. This is an important concept. The longer a couple has been trying to conceive without success, the lesser their chances of getting pregnant without medical help.; The presence of fertility problems.; Periods occurring at three week (or less) intervals; Periods not occurring for longer than three months; Irregular periods; A history of pelvic infection; Two or more miscarriages; Women over the age of 35 years since time is running out; Men who have prostate infection; Men whose tests are not felt in the scrotum; Men with a low sperm count; Men & women afflicted with Sexually Transmitted D; Those with diabetes; Body weights, diet & exercise women who are significantly overweight or underweight can face difficulties in getting pregnant. Proper diet and exercise are important for optimal reproductive function. Here excessive exercise can also adversely affect ovulation.1. smoking : - Women who smokes take longer to conceive. In men, smoking decreases sperm count. 2. alcoholism: - Alcohol intake in men decreases sperm & excessive alcohol consumption leads to erctile dysfunction. In women it causes abnormalities in pregnancy. 3. medication: - Regular medications of modern medicine in certain ailments like ulcer, high blood pressure etc, causes low sperm count & negative side effects that causes infertility problems in both man & woman. 4. drug addiction: - Drugs such as marijuana, opium anabolic steroids cause infertility. And also it is desirable to limit the intake of tea, coffee, soft drinks which contains caffeine |
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